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Bookkeeping example in Montfaucon: what every SME should know

Whether you run a Sàrl, an SA or a sole proprietorship in Montfaucon, bookkeeping eventually lands on your desk. Here are the practical reference points — legal basis, deadlines and common pitfalls — to decide with a clear head.

The Swiss legal frame for bookkeeping

AHV audits and VAT audits follow the same logic: start from the documents, trace to the entries, check consistency. A business in Montfaucon with a clean audit trail sails through these exercises.

The annual accounts (art. 958 CO) consist of the balance sheet, the income statement and the notes; they must be drawn up within six months of the year-end so the general meeting can approve them. A delay here cascades into the tax return and the final social insurance settlements.

A Swiss SME's accounting calendar

Three families of deadlines shape the year: federal (VAT within 60 days, salary declaration in January), cantonal (tax return, extensions depending on the canton, including in Montfaucon) and internal (closing, general meeting within six months). Mixing them up is the leading cause of delays.

An SME in Montfaucon that holds its calendar twelve months straight changes its position: fewer official reminders, easier extensions — and bookkeeping stops being a source of worry.

A well-structured SME chart of accounts

A good chart of accounts tells the story of the business: classes 1 and 2 describe what it owns and owes, class 3 what it sells, classes 4 to 6 what it consumes. Private accounts (sole proprietorships) and shareholder current accounts (Sàrl/SA) must stay spotless: they are the first thing examined in a tax audit.

Standard numbering also enables automation: stable posting rules (same supplier, same account) make data entry predictable and the audit faster. Avoid changing the chart of accounts mid-year — migrate at the closing date, with a documented mapping table.

Advisor handing a document and pen to a client

Outsource bookkeeping or keep it in-house?

A good test before choosing: ask the fiduciary HOW it wants to receive the documents. A precise answer (formats, frequency, platform) says more than any brochure — including in Montfaucon.

A business in Montfaucon is no longer limited to fiduciaries in its canton: with a shared online platform, collaboration works remotely, documents and entries visible to both sides in real time. The choice widens to all of Switzerland — competence becomes the criterion again, not the postcode.

Montfaucon: what changes, what does not

Working with a fiduciary from Montfaucon no longer depends on geography: the documents of a business in Montfaucon are shared online, while the canton Jura keeps its own deadlines for the tax return.

Federal deadlines do not move in Montfaucon: VAT within 60 days, salary declaration in January, 10-year record retention — postal code 2362 changes nothing about those rules, only the sender's address.

Frequently asked questions

Do you need a fiduciary for bookkeeping, or can you do it yourself?

Both are defensible. Below CHF 500,000 of revenue, a sole proprietorship may keep simplified accounts itself. As soon as payroll, VAT and a closing with tax stakes are involved, professional support prevents mistakes that cost more than the fees. With a shared platform, the fiduciary does not even need to be in Montfaucon.

Which social contributions does a Swiss employer pay?

AHV/IV/APG: 5.3% employer share (the same is withheld from the employee); unemployment insurance: 1.1% each up to CHF 148,200 a year; occupational pension (LPP) by age and plan (employer at least 50%); occupational accident insurance paid by the employer; family allowances by canton. For an employer in Montfaucon, family allowances follow the canton's rates.

What are the current Swiss VAT rates?

Since 1 January 2024: 8.1% (standard), 2.6% (reduced — for example food and medicines) and 3.8% (accommodation). Returns must be filed and paid within 60 days after the period ends (quarterly under the effective method, semi-annually under the net tax rate method). These federal rates apply unchanged in Montfaucon.

What is simplified bookkeeping and who can use it?

Sole proprietorships and partnerships under CHF 500,000 of revenue may limit themselves to recording income, expenses and assets (art. 957 para. 2 CO). Once over the threshold — or upon founding a Sàrl or an SA — full accounts with balance sheet, income statement and notes become mandatory. The CHF 500,000 threshold is assessed the same way in Montfaucon.

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Switch to accounting that keeps itself up to date

MyFiducia.ai automates bookkeeping for businesses in Montfaucon: AI-read documents, posting suggestions, VAT and exports ready for your fiduciary. Try the platform or browse our other guides.

The application is operated in French.